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Beekeeping Statistics show a small increase in the average number of apiaries and hives kept by beekeepers. There are 6,798 beekeepers in New Zealand owning 10,457 apiaries containing 140,703 colonies. The distribution in the various apiary districts follows :

Climatic Conditions and Production.—Conditions generally in most parts of New Zealand were unfavourable to beekeeping during the spring months and some difficulty was experienced in maintaining colony strength sufficient to take full advantage of improved conditions and nectar-supplies available in January. The honey season was four to five weeks later than usual. The estimated production of honey harvested during the past year from commercial apiaries is 3,400 tons. Research Work. —Research work on beekeeping problems has been carried out in conjunction with the Animal Research Station of this Department at Wallaceville, and with the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. This has included diagnostic work on bees submitted for examination, experiments with pollen substitutes, honeypoisoning, and identification and control of a bee-disease called Nosema apis. Part-time Apiary Inspection.—Seventy-one competent beekeepers were employed during the season as part-time Apiary Inspectors to assist the permanent Instructors in the detection and control of bee-diseases. Working under this seasonal plan, 2,016 apiaries containing 16,332 hives were inspected, in addition to the work done by the Apiary Instructors, during the year. Expansion of Beekeeping in New Zealand.—A survey on a county basis completed during the year shows that there is scope for the expansion of apiary holdings to the extent of at least 17,000 hives in good beekeeping areas. Production could also be increased if more intensive and up-to-date methods in apiary management practices were adopted. Expansion beyond the above limits will only be possible as new country is cultivated and more permanent pastures are established. The rehabilitation of ex-servicemen in the beekeeping industry has resulted in 15 men being assisted in the establishment of apiaries in various parts of the Dominion, and constant advisory service is maintained by the Apiary Instructors in helping these newcomers to the industry to become efficient beekeepers.

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Apiary District. Number of Beekeepers. Number of Apiaries. Number of Colonies. Auckland 1,608 1,913 16,648 Hamilton 835 1,575 34,516 Hastings 887 1,356 15,383 Palmerston North 1,234 1,985 23,750 Nelson 494 614 7,040 Christchureh. 867 1,665 23,379 , Invercargill .. .. 873 1,349 19,987 Dominion totals .. 6,798 10,457 140,703